当前位置:  编程技术>.net/c#/asp.net

C#中的DataSet、string、DataTable、对象转换成Json的实现代码

    来源: 互联网  发布时间:2014-11-03

    本文导语:  C#中对象,字符串,dataTable、DataReader、DataSet,对象集合转换成Json字符串方法。 public class ConvertJson { #region 私有方法 /// /// 过滤特殊字符 /// /// 字符串 /// json字符串 private static string String2Json(String s) { S...

C#中对象,字符串,dataTable、DataReader、DataSet,对象集合转换成Json字符串方法。

public class ConvertJson
 {
  #region 私有方法
  /// 
  /// 过滤特殊字符
  /// 
  /// 字符串
  /// json字符串
  private static string String2Json(String s)
  {
   StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
   for (int i = 0; i < s.Length; i++)
   {
    char c = s.ToCharArray()[i];
    switch (c)
    {
     case '"':
      sb.Append("\""); break;
     case '\':
      sb.Append("\\"); break;
     case '/':
      sb.Append("\/"); break;
     case 'b':
      sb.Append("\b"); break;
     case 'f':
      sb.Append("\f"); break;
     case 'n':
      sb.Append("\n"); break;
     case 'r':
      sb.Append("\r"); break;
     case 't':
      sb.Append("\t"); break;
     default:
      sb.Append(c); break;
    }
   }
   return sb.ToString();
  }
  /// 
  /// 格式化字符型、日期型、布尔型
  /// 
  /// 
  /// 
  /// 
  private static string StringFormat(string str, Type type)
  {
   if (type == typeof(string))
   {
    str = String2Json(str);
    str = """ + str + """;
   }
   else if (type == typeof(DateTime))
   {
    str = """ + str + """;
   }
   else if (type == typeof(bool))
   {
    str = str.ToLower();
   }
   else if (type != typeof(string) && string.IsNullOrEmpty(str))
   {
    str = """ + str + """;
   }
   return str;
  }
  #endregion

  #region list转换成JSON
  /// 
  /// list转换为Json
  /// 
  /// 
  /// 
  /// 
  public static string ListToJson(IList list)
  {
   object obj = list[0];
   return ListToJson(list, obj.GetType().Name);
  }
  /// 
  /// list转换为json
  /// 
  /// 
  /// 
  /// 
  /// 
  private static string ListToJson(IList list, string JsonName)
  {
   StringBuilder Json = new StringBuilder();
   if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(JsonName))
    JsonName = list[0].GetType().Name;
   Json.Append("{"" + JsonName + "":[");
   if (list.Count > 0)
   {
    for (int i = 0; i < list.Count; i++)
    {
     T obj = Activator.CreateInstance();
     PropertyInfo[] pi = obj.GetType().GetProperties();
     Json.Append("{");
     for (int j = 0; j < pi.Length; j++)
     {
      Type type = pi[j].GetValue(list[i], null).GetType();
      Json.Append(""" + pi[j].Name.ToString() + "":" + StringFormat(pi[j].GetValue(list[i], null).ToString(), type));
      if (j < pi.Length - 1)
      {
       Json.Append(",");
      }
     }
     Json.Append("}");
     if (i < list.Count - 1)
     {
      Json.Append(",");
     }
    }
   }
   Json.Append("]}");
   return Json.ToString();
  }
  #endregion

  #region 对象转换为Json
  /// 
  /// 对象转换为json
  /// 
  /// json对象
  /// json字符串
  public static string ToJson(object jsonObject)
  {
   string jsonString = "{";
   PropertyInfo[] propertyInfo = jsonObject.GetType().GetProperties();
   for (int i = 0; i < propertyInfo.Length; i++)
   {
    object objectValue = propertyInfo[i].GetGetMethod().Invoke(jsonObject, null);
    string value = string.Empty;
    if (objectValue is DateTime || objectValue is Guid || objectValue is TimeSpan)
    {
     value = "'" + objectValue.ToString() + "'";
    }
    else if (objectValue is string)
    {
     value = "'" + ToJson(objectValue.ToString()) + "'";
    }
    else if (objectValue is IEnumerable)
    {
     value = ToJson((IEnumerable)objectValue);
    }
    else
    {
     value = ToJson(objectValue.ToString());
    }
    jsonString += """ + ToJson(propertyInfo[i].Name) + "":" + value + ",";
   }
   jsonString.Remove(jsonString.Length - 1, jsonString.Length);
   return jsonString + "}";
  }
  #endregion

  #region 对象集合转换为json
  /// 
  /// 对象集合转换为json
  /// 
  /// 对象集合
  /// json字符串
  public static string ToJson(IEnumerable array)
  {
   string jsonString = "{";
   foreach (object item in array)
   {
    jsonString += ToJson(item) + ",";
   }
   jsonString.Remove(jsonString.Length - 1, jsonString.Length);
   return jsonString + "]";
  }
  #endregion

  #region 普通集合转换Json
  ///  
  /// 普通集合转换Json 
  ///  
  /// 集合对象 
  /// Json字符串 
  public static string ToArrayString(IEnumerable array)
  {
   string jsonString = "[";
   foreach (object item in array)
   {
    jsonString = ToJson(item.ToString()) + ",";
   }
   jsonString.Remove(jsonString.Length - 1, jsonString.Length);
   return jsonString + "]";
  }
  #endregion

  #region DataSet转换为Json
  ///  
  /// DataSet转换为Json 
  ///  
  /// DataSet对象 
  /// Json字符串 
  public static string ToJson(DataSet dataSet)
  {
   string jsonString = "{";
   foreach (DataTable table in dataSet.Tables)
   {
    jsonString += """ + table.TableName + "":" + ToJson(table) + ",";
   }
   jsonString = jsonString.TrimEnd(',');
   return jsonString + "}";
  }
  #endregion

  #region Datatable转换为Json
  ///   
  /// Datatable转换为Json  
  ///  
  /// Datatable对象  
  /// Json字符串  
  public static string ToJson(DataTable dt)
  {
   StringBuilder jsonString = new StringBuilder();
   jsonString.Append("[");
   DataRowCollection drc = dt.Rows;
   for (int i = 0; i < drc.Count; i++)
   {
    jsonString.Append("{");
    for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
    {
     string strKey = dt.Columns[j].ColumnName;
     string strValue = drc[i][j].ToString();
     Type type = dt.Columns[j].DataType;
     jsonString.Append(""" + strKey + "":");
     strValue = StringFormat(strValue, type);
     if (j < dt.Columns.Count - 1)
     {
      jsonString.Append(strValue + ",");
     }
     else
     {
      jsonString.Append(strValue);
     }
    }
    jsonString.Append("},");
   }
   jsonString.Remove(jsonString.Length - 1, 1);
   jsonString.Append("]");
   return jsonString.ToString();
  }
  ///  
  /// DataTable转换为Json  
  ///  
  public static string ToJson(DataTable dt, string jsonName)
  {
   StringBuilder Json = new StringBuilder();
   if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(jsonName))
    jsonName = dt.TableName;
   Json.Append("{"" + jsonName + "":[");
   if (dt.Rows.Count > 0)
   {
    for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
    {
     Json.Append("{");
     for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
     {
      Type type = dt.Rows[i][j].GetType();
      Json.Append(""" + dt.Columns[j].ColumnName.ToString() + "":" + StringFormat(dt.Rows[i][j].ToString(), type));
      if (j < dt.Columns.Count - 1)
      {
       Json.Append(",");
      }
     }
     Json.Append("}");
     if (i < dt.Rows.Count - 1)
     {
      Json.Append(",");
     }
    }
   }
   Json.Append("]}");
   return Json.ToString();
  }
  #endregion

  #region DataReader转换为Json
  ///   
  /// DataReader转换为Json  
  ///   
  /// DataReader对象  
  /// Json字符串 
  public static string ToJson(DbDataReader dataReader)
  {
   StringBuilder jsonString = new StringBuilder();
   jsonString.Append("[");
   while (dataReader.Read())
   {
    jsonString.Append("{");
    for (int i = 0; i < dataReader.FieldCount; i++)
    {
     Type type = dataReader.GetFieldType(i);
     string strKey = dataReader.GetName(i);
     string strValue = dataReader[i].ToString();
     jsonString.Append(""" + strKey + "":");
     strValue = StringFormat(strValue, type);
     if (i < dataReader.FieldCount - 1)
     {
      jsonString.Append(strValue + ",");
     }
     else
     {
      jsonString.Append(strValue);
     }
    }
    jsonString.Append("},");
   }
   dataReader.Close();
   jsonString.Remove(jsonString.Length - 1, 1);
   jsonString.Append("]");
   return jsonString.ToString();
  }
  #endregion
 }

    
 
 
 
本站(WWW.)旨在分享和传播互联网科技相关的资讯和技术,将尽最大努力为读者提供更好的信息聚合和浏览方式。
本站(WWW.)站内文章除注明原创外,均为转载、整理或搜集自网络。欢迎任何形式的转载,转载请注明出处。












  • 相关文章推荐
  • asp.net如何将DataSet转换成josn并输出
  • List转换成DataSet实现代码
  • Miso Dataset
  • asp.net DataSet转换成josn并输出示例
  • 将excel数据转换成dataset示例
  • 存储过程配合UpdateDaset方法批量插入Dataset数据实现代码
  • DataReader、DataSet、DataAdapter和DataView使用介绍


  • 站内导航:


    特别声明:169IT网站部分信息来自互联网,如果侵犯您的权利,请及时告知,本站将立即删除!

    ©2012-2021,,E-mail:www_#163.com(请将#改为@)

    浙ICP备11055608号-3