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    ▪精通php的十大要点(上)       1. 在合适的时候使用PHP - Rasmus Lerdorf没有谁比PHP的创建者Rasmus Lerdorf明白PHP用在什么地方是更合理的， 他于1995年发布了PHP这门语言，从那时起，PHP就像燎原之火，烧遍了整个开发阵营，改变.........

    ▪用mysql内存表来代替php session的类       代码如下:<?php /** @Usage: use some other storage method(mysql or memcache) instead of php sessoin @author:lein @Version:1.0 */ session_start(); if(!isset($_SESSION['test'])){ $_SESSION['test']="123_lein_".date("Y-m-d H:i:s"); } class session.........

    ▪PHP 加密/解密函数 dencrypt(动态密文，带压缩功能，支持中文)       代码如下:// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | Willko Framework | // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Willko Cheng | // +------------.........

代码如下:

<?php
/**
@Usage: use some other storage method(mysql or memcache) instead of php sessoin
@author:lein
@Version:1.0
*/
session_start();
if(!isset($_SESSION['test'])){
$_SESSION['test']="123_lein_".date("Y-m-d H:i:s");
}

class session{

//session data
private $data;
//engine,mysql or memcache
private $engine;
//php session expire time
private $sessionexpiredTime;
//current user's session cookie value
private $sessionID;

public function session($engineBase=NULL,$engineName='mysql',$storage_name='php_session'){
try{
$this->sessionexpiredTime = intval(ini_get("session.cache_expire"))*60;
}catch(Exception $Exception){
$this->sessionexpiredTime = 1200;
}
@session_start();
$this->sessionID=session_id();
$className = $engineName."SessionEngine";
$this->engine = new $className(
array(
'storage_name'=>$storage_name,//mysql table name or memcahce key which stores data;
'expire_time'=>$this->sessionexpiredTime,
'data_too_long_instead_value' => '{__DATA IS *$* TO LONG__}'
),
$this->sessionID,
&$engineBase
);
$this->init();
$this->engine->refresh();
$this->engine->cleanup();
}
private function init()
{
$this->data = $this->engine->get();
if(emptyempty($this->data)&&!emptyempty($_SESSION)){
$this->data = $_SESSION;
$this->engine->create(false, $this->data);
}
else if(emptyempty($this->data))
{
$this->engine->create(false, $this->data);
}
}
private function __get($nm)
{
if (isset($this->data[$nm])) {
$r = $this->data[$nm];
return $r;
}
else
{
return NULL;
}
}
private function __set($nm, $val)
{
$this->data[$nm] = $val;
$this->engine->set(false, $this->data);
}
function __destruct(){
$this->data = NULL;
$this->engine->close();
$this->engine = NULL;
}
}

interface SessionEngine
{
/*
* set varibles
* @param $arr array,array(varible name=>varible value,...)
*/
public function setVariable($arr);
/*
* get session value
* @param $key string
*/
public function get($key="");
/*
* set session value
* @param $key string
* @param $value string
*/
public function set($key="",$value="");
/*
* set session value
* @param $key string
* @param $value string
*/
public function create($key="",$value="");
/*
* update the session's invalid time
* @param $key string
*/
public function refresh($key="");
/*
* close mysql or memcache connection
*/
public function close();
/*
* delete expired sessions
*/
public function cleanup();
}

final class mysqlSessionEngine implements SessionEngine{
private $id="";
private $storage_name='php_session';
private $storage_name_slow='php_session_slow';
private $data_too_long_instead_value = '{__DATA IS ~ TO LONG__}';//if data is longer than $max_session_data_length and you are using mysql 4 or below,insert this value into memery table instead.
private $expire_time=1200;
private $max_session_data_length = 2048;
private $conn;
private $mysql_version;
public function mysqlSessionEngine($arr=array(),$key="",&$_conn){
$this->setVariable($arr);
$this->id = $key;
if(emptyempty($this->id)||strlen($this->id)!=32){
throw new Exception(__FILE__."->".__LINE__.": Session's cookie name can't be empty and it must have just 32 charactors!");
}
$this->conn = $_conn;
if(!$this->conn||!is_resource($this->conn)){
throw new Exception(__FILE__."->".__LINE__.": Need a mysql connection!");
}
$this->mysql_version = $this->getOne("select floor(version())");
if($this->mysql_version<5){
$this->max_session_data_length = 255;
}
}
public function setVariable($arr){
if(!emptyempty($arr)&&is_array($arr)){
foreach($arr as $k=>$v){
$this->$k = $v;
if($k=='storage_name'){
$this->storage_name_slow = $v.'_slow';
}
}
}
}
public function get($key=""){
if($key=="") $key = $this->id;
$return = $this->getOne('select value from '.$this->storage_name.' where id="'.$key.'"');
if($return==$this->data_too_long_instead_value)
{
$return = $this->getOne('select value from '.$this->storage_name_slow.' where id="'.$key.'"');
}
if(!$return)
{
$mysqlError = mysql_error($this->conn);
if(strpos($mysqlError,"doesn't exist")!==false)
{
$this->initTable();
}
$return = array();
}
else
{
$return = unserialize($return);
}
return $return;
}
public function close(){
@mysql_close($this->conn);
}
public function cleanup(){
if($this->mysql_version>4){
$sql = 'delete from '.$this->storage_name.' while date_add(time,INTERVAL '.$this->expire_time.' SECOND)<CURRENT_TIMESTAMP()';
}else{
$sql = 'delete from '.$this->storage_name.' while time+'.$this->expire_time.'<unix_timestamp()';
}
$this->execute($sql);
}
public function refresh($key=""){
if($this->mysql_version>4){
$sql = 'update '.$this->storage_name.' set time=CURRENT_TIMESTAMP() where id="'.$key.'"';
}else{
$sql = 'update '.$this->storage_name.' set time=unix_timestamp() where id="'.$key.'"';
}
$return = $this->execute($sql);
if(!$return){
$this->initTable();
$return = $this->execute($sql,true);
}
return $return;
}
public function create($key="",$value=""){
if($key=="") $key = $this->id;
if($value != "") $value = mysql_real_escape_string(serialize($value),$this->conn);
if(strlen($value)>$this->max_session_data_length) throw new Exception(__FILE__."->".__LINE__.": Session data is long than max allow length(".$this->max_session_data_length.")!");
if($this->mysql_version>4){
$sql = 'replace into '.$this->storage_name.' set value=\''.$value.'\',id="'.$key.'",time=CURRENT_TIMESTAMP()';
}else{
$sql = 'replace into '.$this->storage_name.' set value=\''.$value.'\',id="'.$key.'",time=unix_timestamp()';
}
$return = $this->execute($sql);
if(!$return){
$this->initTable();
$return = $this->execute($sql,true);
}
return $return;
}
public function set($key="",$value=""){
if($key=="") $key = $this->id;
if($value != "") $value = mysql_real_escape_string(serialize($value),$this->conn);
$sql = 'update '.$this->storage_name.' set value=\''.$value.'\' where id="'.$key.'"';
if(strlen($value)>$this->max_session_data_length)
{
if($this->mysql_version>4){
throw new Exception(__FILE__."->".__LINE__.": Session data is long than max allow length(".$this->max_session_data_length.")!");
}
$sql = 'replace into '.$this->storage_name_slow.' set value=\''.$value.'\',id="'.$key.'",time=unix_timestamp()';
$this->execute($sql,true);
$sql = 'update '.$this->storage_name.' set value=\''.$this->data_too_long_instead_value.'\' where id="'.$key.'"';
}
$return = $this->execute($sql);
if(!$return){
$this->initTable();
$return = $this->execute($sql,true);
}
return $return;
}
private function initTable(){
if($this->mysql_version>4){
$sql = "
CREATE TABLE if not exists `".$this->storage_name."` (
`id` char(32) NOT NULL default 'ERR',
`value` VARBINARY(".$this->max_session_data_length.") NULL,
`time` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
KEY `time` (`time`)
) ENGINE=MEMORY;
";
}else{
$sqlSlow = "
CREATE TABLE if not exists `".$this->storage_name."_slow` (
`id` char(32) NOT NULL default 'ERR',
`value` text NULL,
`time` int(10) not null default '0',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
KEY `time` (`time`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM;
";
$this->execute($sqlSlow,true);

$sql = "
CREATE TABLE if not exists `".$this->storage_name."` (
`id` char(32) NOT NULL default 'ERR',
`value` VARCHAR(255) NULL,
`time` int(10) not null default '0',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
KEY `time` (`time`)
) ENGINE=MEMORY;
";
}
return $this->execute($sql,true);
}
private function execute($sql,$die=false)
{
if($die)
{
mysql_query($sql,$this->conn) or die("exe Sql error:<br>".mysql_error()."<br>".$sql."<hr>");
}
else
{
mysql_query($sql,$this->conn);

if(mysql_error()){
return false;
}else{
return true;
}
}
}
private function getOne($sql,$die=false){
$rs = $this->query($sql,$die);
if($rs && ($one = mysql_fetch_row($rs)) ){
return $one[0];
}else{
return false;
}
}
private function query($sql,$die=false){
if($die)
$rs = mysql_query($sql,$this->conn) or die("query Sql error:<br>".mysql_error()."<br>".$sql."<hr>");
else
$rs = mysql_query($sql,$this->conn);
return $rs;
}
}

$lnk = mysql_connect('localhost', 'root', '123456')
or die ('Not connected : ' . mysql_error());

// make foo the current db
mysql_select_db('test', $lnk) or die ('Can\'t use foo : ' . mysql_error());
$S = new session($lnk);
if(!$S->last){
$S->last = time();
}
echo "First visit at ".$S->last."<br>";
if(!$S->lastv){
$S->lastv = 0;
}
$S->lastv++;
echo "lastv=".$S->lastv."<br>";
echo "test=".$S->test."<br>";
if(isset($_GET['max'])){
$S->boom = str_repeat("OK",255);
}
if(isset($_GET['boom'])){
$S->boom = $_GET['boom'];
}
echo "boom=".$S->boom."<br>";
?>

代码如下:

// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | Willko Framework |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Willko Cheng |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | Authors: Willko Cheng <willko@foxmail.com> |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// $string 明文 或 密文
// $isEncrypt 是否加密
// $key 密匙
// 采用SHA1生成密匙簿，超过300个字符使用ZLIB压缩
function dencrypt($string, $isEncrypt = true, $key = KEY_SPACE) {
if (!isset($string{0}) || !isset($key{0})) {
return false;
}

$dynKey = $isEncrypt ? hash('sha1', microtime(true)) : substr($string, 0, 40);
$fixedKey = hash('sha1', $key);

$dynKeyPart1 = substr($dynKey, 0, 20);
$dynKeyPart2 = substr($dynKey, 20);
$fixedKeyPart1 = substr($fixedKey, 0, 20);
$fixedKeyPart2 = substr($fixedKey, 20);
$key = hash('sha1', $dynKeyPart1 . $fixedKeyPart1 . $dynKeyPart2 . $fixedKeyPart2);

$string = $isEncrypt ? $fixedKeyPart1 . $string . $dynKeyPart2 : (isset($string{339}) ? gzuncompress(base64_decode(substr($string, 40))) : base64_decode(substr($string, 40)));

$n = 0;
$result = '';
$len = strlen($string);

for ($n = 0; $n < $len; $n++) {
$result .= chr(ord($string{$n}) ^ ord($key{$n % 40}));
}
return $isEncrypt ? $dynKey . str_replace('=', '', base64_encode($n > 299 ? gzcompress($result) : $result)) : substr($result, 20, -20);
}