从网上下载的源码,在调试时大多出现 Undefined variable的错误。
一般情况下,php是不需要定义变量的,但如果服务器什么都报错的,就会出现错误,所以服务器上都是应该屏蔽这种错误的。
Notice: Undefined variable: email in D:\PHP5\ENOTE\ADDNOTE.PHP on line 9
Notice: Undefined variable: subject in D:\PHP5\ENOTE\ADDNOTE.PHP on line 9
Notice: Undefined variable: comment in D:\PHP5\ENOTE\ADDNOTE.PHP on line 9
........
其实以上就是未定义变量,我们就直接判断变量的代码导致。
本来php是不需要定义变量的,但是出现这种情况应该怎么办呢?
只要在C:\WINDOWS找出php.ini的
在php.ini中的302行 error_reporting = E_ALL
修改成
error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE 再重启apache2.2就行了
解决方法:修改php.ini
将: error_reporting = E_ALL
修改为:error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
如果什么错误都不想让显示,直接修改:
display_errors = Off
如果你没有php.ini的修改权限,可在php头部加入:
ini_set("error_reporting","E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE");
php程序提示Notice : Use of undefined constant
Notice: Use of undefined constant ALL_PS - assumed 'ALL_PS' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\global.php on line 50
Notice: Undefined index: EaseTemplateVer in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\libs\template.core.php on line 51
Notice: Use of undefined constant uid - assumed 'uid' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\global.php on line 54
Notice: Undefined index: uid in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\global.php on line 54
Notice: Use of undefined constant cuid - assumed 'cuid' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\global.php on line 55
Notice: Undefined index: cuid in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\global.php on line 55
Notice: Use of undefined constant shell - assumed 'shell' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\global.php on line 56
Notice: Undefined index: shell in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\global.php on line 56
Notice: Use of undefined constant cshell - assumed 'cshell' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\global.php on line 57
Notice: Undefined index: cshell in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\global.php on line 57
Notice: Use of undefined constant username - assumed 'username' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\global.php on line 58
Notice: Undefined index: username in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\global.php on line 58
Notice: Use of undefined constant cusername - assumed 'cusername' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\global.php on line 59
Notice: Undefined index: cusername in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\global.php on line 59
Notice: Use of undefined constant id - assumed 'id' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\companyjob.php on line 10
Notice: Use of undefined constant id - assumed 'id' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\companyjob.php on line 14
Notice: Use of undefined constant content - assumed 'content' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\companyjob.php on line 16
Notice: Use of undefined constant content - assumed 'content' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\companyjob.php on line 16
Notice: Use of undefined constant description - assumed 'description' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\companyjob.php on line 17
Notice: Use of undefined constant description - assumed 'description' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\companyjob.php on line 17
Notice: Use of undefined constant provinceid - assumed 'provinceid' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\companyjob.php on line 18
Notice: Use of undefined constant cityid - assumed 'cityid' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\companyjob.php on line 19
Notice: Use of undefined constant hy - assumed 'hy' in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\companyjob.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined variable: content in E:\Server\vhosts\www.lvtao.net\libs\template.core.php on line 557
进入网站会出现大量类似下面的提示,但是可以正常显示和运行
Notice: Use of undefined constant ctbTitle - assumed 'ctbTitle' in d:\ctb1.5\ctb\include\config.php on line 23...
这些是 PHP 的提示而非报错,PHP 本身不需要事先声明变量即可直接使用,但是对未声明变量会有提示。一般作为正式的网站会把提示关掉的,甚至连错误信息也被关掉
关闭 PHP 提示的方法
搜索php.ini:
error_reporting = E_ALL
改为:
error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
另外,还有一个更变态的方法,在每个文件头上加:
error_reporting(0);
屏蔽任何的错误提示,不推荐使用。
看PW源码时发现setHeader()函数中使用static关键字。
static用在函数里面,声明一次变量后,如果再次调用这个函数将会在初始值延续,如$sapi这里将累加。
function sendHeader($num, $rtarr = null) {
static $sapi = null;
if ($sapi === null) {
$sapi = php_sapi_name();
}
return $sapi++;
?>
看PW源码的时候发现setHeader()函数中使用static关键字,很奇怪,以前也没这样用过。
static用在函数里面,声明一次变量后,如果再次调用这个函数将会在初始值延续,如$sapi这里将累加。
echo sendHeader(1)."<br>";
echo sendHeader(2)."<br>";
echo sendHeader(3)."<br>";
?>
输出结果:
apache2handler
apache2handles
apache2handlet
说明:
与global有点类似,但不同的是作用域。
static只能作用于此函数。