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▪php date()日期时间函数详解
1,年-月-日 echo date('Y-m-j'); 2007-02-6 echo date('y-n-j'); 07-2-6 大写Y表示年四位数字,而小写y表示年的两位数字; 小写m表示月份的数字(带前导),而小写n则表示不带前导的月份数字。 echo date('Y-M-.........
▪php 文件上传后缀名与文件类型对照表(几乎涵盖所有文件)
网上有很多php文件上传的类,文件上传处理是php的一个特色(至少手册上是将此作为php特点来展示的,个人认为php在数组方面的优异功能更有特色),学php的人都知道文件上传怎么做,但很多人.........
▪PHP下打开URL地址的几种方法小结
1: 用file_get_contents 以get方式获取内容 代码如下: <?php $url='http://www.baidu.com/'; $html = file_get_contents($url); //print_r($http_response_header); ec($html); printhr(); printarr($http_response_header); printhr(); ?> 示例.........
[1]php date()日期时间函数详解
来源: 互联网 发布时间: 2013-11-30
1,年-月-日
echo date('Y-m-j');
2007-02-6
echo date('y-n-j');
07-2-6
大写Y表示年四位数字,而小写y表示年的两位数字;
小写m表示月份的数字(带前导),而小写n则表示不带前导的月份数字。
echo date('Y-M-j');
2007-Feb-6
echo date('Y-m-d');
2007-02-06
大写M表示月份的3个缩写字符,而小写m则表示月份的数字(带前导0);
没有大写的J,只有小写j表示月份的日期,无前导o;若需要月份带前导则使用小写d。
echo date('Y-M-j');
2007-Feb-6
echo date('Y-F-jS');
2007-February-6th
大写M表示月份的3个缩写字符,而大写F表示月份的英文全写。(没有小写f)
大写S表示日期的后缀,比如“st”、“nd”、“rd”和“th”,具体看日期数字为何。
小结:
表示年可以用大写的Y和小写y;
表示月可以用大写F、大写M、小写m和小写n(分别表示字符和数字的两种方式);
表示日可以用小写d和小写j,大写S表示日期的后缀。
2,时:分:秒
默认情况下,PHP解释显示的时间为“格林威治标准时间”,与我们本地的时间相差8个小时。
echo date('g:i:s a');
5:56:57 am
echo date('h:i:s A');
05:56:57 AM
小写g表示12小时制,无前导0,而小写h则表示有前导0的12小时制。
当使用12小时制时需要表明上下午,小写a表示小写的“am”和“pm”,大写A表示大写的“AM”和“PM”。
echo date('G:i:s');
14:02:26
大写G表示24小时制的小时数,但是不带前导的;使用大写的H表示带前导的24小时制小时数
小结:
字母g表示小时不带前导,字母h表示小时带前导;
小写g、h表示12小时制,大写G、H表示24小时制。
3,闰年、星期、天
echo date('L');
今年是否闰年:0
echo date('l');
今天是:Tuesday
echo date('D');
今天是:Tue
大写L表示判断今年是否闰年,布尔值,为真返回1,否则为0;
小写l表示当天是星期几的英文全写(Tuesday);
而使用大写D表示星期几的3个字符缩写(Tue)。
echo date('w');
今天星期:2
echo date('W');
本周是全年中的第 06 周
小写w表示星期几,数字形式表示
大写W表示一年中的星期数
echo date('t');
本月是 28 天
echo date('z');
今天是今年的第 36 天
小写t表示当前月份又多少天
小写z表示今天是本年中第几天
4,其他
echo date('T');
UTC
大写T表示服务器的时间区域设置
echo date('I');
0
大写I表示判断当前是否为夏令时,为真返回1,否则为0
echo date('U');
1170769424
大写U表示从1970年1月1日到现在的总秒数,就是Unix时间纪元的UNIX时间戳。
echo date('c');
2007-02-06T14:24:43+00:00
小写c表示ISO8601日期,日期格式为YYYY-MM-DD,用字母T来间隔日期和时间,时间格式为HH:MM:SS,时区使用格林威治标准时间(GMT)的偏差来表示。
echo date('r');
Tue, 06 Feb 2007 14:25:52 +0000
小写r表示RFC822日期。
实例:
<?php
/*
@author hills
@tencentqq 3303911
@web www.abzz.net
@email hackhgs@qq.com
@blog blog.abzz.net
@mobiletelethone 1345-2626-567
@filecreate 2009-12-25-13:20,copyright hills
*/
$utc=date(”T”);
if ($utc==”UTC”)
$h=date(”h”)+8;
$dateshow=date(”Y-m-d “.$h.”:i:s”);
function rn()
{
if (date(”L”)==1)
{
echo “是”;
}
else
{
echo “否”;
}
}
$weeks=date(”l”);
$year=date(”W”);
$dayyear=date(”z”);
$weeksmemberic=date(”t”);
?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC “-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN” “http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd”>
<html xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml”>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=”x-ua-compatible” content=”IE=EmulateIE7″ />
<meta http-equiv=”content-language” content=”zh-cn” />
<meta http-equiv=”content-type” content=”text/html; charset=utf-8″ />
<meta http-equiv=”keywords” content=”date()函数” />
<meta http-equiv=”description” content=”date()函数” />
<meta http-equiv=”author” content=”hills” />
<title>date()函数</title>
<link href=/blog_article/”css/default.css” rel=”stylesheet” media=”all” type=”text/css” />
</head>
<body>
<div>
<div>
<ul>
<li><?php echo “时区:”.$utc;?></li>
<li><?php echo “当前时间(+8):”.$dateshow;?></li>
<li><?php echo (”是否闰年:”); rn();?></li>
<li><?php echo “星期:”.$weeks;?></li>
<li><?php echo “今天是全年中第:”.$year.”周”;?></li>
<li><?php echo “今天是今年的第”.$dayyear.”天”;?></li>
<li><?php echo “本月一共有”.$weeksmemberic.”天”;?></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
echo date('Y-m-j');
2007-02-6
echo date('y-n-j');
07-2-6
大写Y表示年四位数字,而小写y表示年的两位数字;
小写m表示月份的数字(带前导),而小写n则表示不带前导的月份数字。
echo date('Y-M-j');
2007-Feb-6
echo date('Y-m-d');
2007-02-06
大写M表示月份的3个缩写字符,而小写m则表示月份的数字(带前导0);
没有大写的J,只有小写j表示月份的日期,无前导o;若需要月份带前导则使用小写d。
echo date('Y-M-j');
2007-Feb-6
echo date('Y-F-jS');
2007-February-6th
大写M表示月份的3个缩写字符,而大写F表示月份的英文全写。(没有小写f)
大写S表示日期的后缀,比如“st”、“nd”、“rd”和“th”,具体看日期数字为何。
小结:
表示年可以用大写的Y和小写y;
表示月可以用大写F、大写M、小写m和小写n(分别表示字符和数字的两种方式);
表示日可以用小写d和小写j,大写S表示日期的后缀。
2,时:分:秒
默认情况下,PHP解释显示的时间为“格林威治标准时间”,与我们本地的时间相差8个小时。
echo date('g:i:s a');
5:56:57 am
echo date('h:i:s A');
05:56:57 AM
小写g表示12小时制,无前导0,而小写h则表示有前导0的12小时制。
当使用12小时制时需要表明上下午,小写a表示小写的“am”和“pm”,大写A表示大写的“AM”和“PM”。
echo date('G:i:s');
14:02:26
大写G表示24小时制的小时数,但是不带前导的;使用大写的H表示带前导的24小时制小时数
小结:
字母g表示小时不带前导,字母h表示小时带前导;
小写g、h表示12小时制,大写G、H表示24小时制。
3,闰年、星期、天
echo date('L');
今年是否闰年:0
echo date('l');
今天是:Tuesday
echo date('D');
今天是:Tue
大写L表示判断今年是否闰年,布尔值,为真返回1,否则为0;
小写l表示当天是星期几的英文全写(Tuesday);
而使用大写D表示星期几的3个字符缩写(Tue)。
echo date('w');
今天星期:2
echo date('W');
本周是全年中的第 06 周
小写w表示星期几,数字形式表示
大写W表示一年中的星期数
echo date('t');
本月是 28 天
echo date('z');
今天是今年的第 36 天
小写t表示当前月份又多少天
小写z表示今天是本年中第几天
4,其他
echo date('T');
UTC
大写T表示服务器的时间区域设置
echo date('I');
0
大写I表示判断当前是否为夏令时,为真返回1,否则为0
echo date('U');
1170769424
大写U表示从1970年1月1日到现在的总秒数,就是Unix时间纪元的UNIX时间戳。
echo date('c');
2007-02-06T14:24:43+00:00
小写c表示ISO8601日期,日期格式为YYYY-MM-DD,用字母T来间隔日期和时间,时间格式为HH:MM:SS,时区使用格林威治标准时间(GMT)的偏差来表示。
echo date('r');
Tue, 06 Feb 2007 14:25:52 +0000
小写r表示RFC822日期。
实例:
代码如下:
<?php
/*
@author hills
@tencentqq 3303911
@web www.abzz.net
@email hackhgs@qq.com
@blog blog.abzz.net
@mobiletelethone 1345-2626-567
@filecreate 2009-12-25-13:20,copyright hills
*/
$utc=date(”T”);
if ($utc==”UTC”)
$h=date(”h”)+8;
$dateshow=date(”Y-m-d “.$h.”:i:s”);
function rn()
{
if (date(”L”)==1)
{
echo “是”;
}
else
{
echo “否”;
}
}
$weeks=date(”l”);
$year=date(”W”);
$dayyear=date(”z”);
$weeksmemberic=date(”t”);
?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC “-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN” “http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd”>
<html xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml”>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=”x-ua-compatible” content=”IE=EmulateIE7″ />
<meta http-equiv=”content-language” content=”zh-cn” />
<meta http-equiv=”content-type” content=”text/html; charset=utf-8″ />
<meta http-equiv=”keywords” content=”date()函数” />
<meta http-equiv=”description” content=”date()函数” />
<meta http-equiv=”author” content=”hills” />
<title>date()函数</title>
<link href=/blog_article/”css/default.css” rel=”stylesheet” media=”all” type=”text/css” />
</head>
<body>
<div>
<div>
<ul>
<li><?php echo “时区:”.$utc;?></li>
<li><?php echo “当前时间(+8):”.$dateshow;?></li>
<li><?php echo (”是否闰年:”); rn();?></li>
<li><?php echo “星期:”.$weeks;?></li>
<li><?php echo “今天是全年中第:”.$year.”周”;?></li>
<li><?php echo “今天是今年的第”.$dayyear.”天”;?></li>
<li><?php echo “本月一共有”.$weeksmemberic.”天”;?></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
[2]php 文件上传后缀名与文件类型对照表(几乎涵盖所有文件)
来源: 互联网 发布时间: 2013-11-30
网上有很多php文件上传的类,文件上传处理是php的一个特色(至少手册上是将此作为php特点来展示的,个人认为php在数组方面的优异功能更有特色),学php的人都知道文件上传怎么做,但很多人在编程中却可能忽视了一些细节问题,那就是文件的类型(MIME)。在表单将文件提交给php做处理之前,浏览器会先解析识别一边是什么类型的文件,之后进入php处理环节,php又会去识别解析此文件的原始类型(并不是说你改成什么后缀就是什么文件)。在这个过程中会有一些浏览器兼容,更准确来说是文件类型解析标识不一致的问题。这样在php处理Post过来的文件类型时就需要根据不同浏览器做更多的判断,最典型的就是IE和火狐下的区别。
php上传图片文件(gif,jpg,bmp,png,psd,ico)
史上最完全oophper亲测版php文件上传之文件类型对应表,ie,火狐各一份。
ie 火狐 id 后缀名 php识别出的文件类型 0 gif image/gif 1 jpg image/jpeg 2 png image/png 3 bmp image/bmp 4 psd application/octet-stream 5 ico image/x-icon 6 rar application/octet-stream 7 zip application/zip 8 7z application/octet-stream 9 exe application/octet-stream 10 avi video/avi 11 rmvb application/vnd.rn-realmedia-vbr 12 3gp application/octet-stream 13 flv application/octet-stream 14 mp3 audio/mpeg 15 wav audio/wav 16 krc application/octet-stream 17 lrc application/octet-stream 18 txt text/plain 19 doc application/msword 20 xls application/vnd.ms-excel 21 ppt application/vnd.ms-powerpoint 22 pdf application/pdf 23 chm application/octet-stream 24 mdb application/msaccess 25 sql application/octet-stream 26 con application/octet-stream 27 log text/plain 28 dat application/octet-stream 29 ini application/octet-stream 30 php application/octet-stream 31 html text/html 32 htm text/html 33 ttf application/octet-stream 34 fon application/octet-stream 35 js application/x-javascript 36 xml text/xml 37 dll application/octet-stream 38 dll application/octet-stream id 后缀名 php识别出的文件类型 0 gif image/gif 1 jpg image/pjpeg 2 png image/x-png 3 bmp image/bmp 4 psd application/octet-stream 5 ico image/x-icon 6 rar application/octet-stream 7 zip application/x-zip-compressed 8 7z application/octet-stream 9 exe application/octet-stream 10 avi video/avi 11 rmvb application/vnd.rn-realmedia-vbr 12 3gp application/octet-stream 13 flv application/octet-stream 14 mp3 audio/mpeg 15 wav audio/wav 16 krc application/octet-stream 17 lrc application/octet-stream 18 txt text/plain 19 doc application/msword 20 xls application/vnd.ms-excel 21 ppt application/vnd.ms-powerpoint 22 pdf application/pdf 23 chm application/octet-stream 24 mdb application/msaccess 25 sql text/plain 26 con application/octet-stream 27 log text/plain 28 dat text/plain 29 ini application/octet-stream 30 php application/octet-stream 31 html text/html 32 htm text/html 33 ttf application/octet-stream 34 fon application/octet-stream 35 js text/html 36 xml text/xml 37 dll application/octet-stream 38 class application/java* application/octet-stream //应用程序
323 text/h323
acx application/internet-property-stream
ai application/postscript
aif audio/x-aiff
aifc audio/x-aiff
aiff audio/x-aiff
asf video/x-ms-asf
asr video/x-ms-asf
asx video/x-ms-asf
au audio/basic
avi video/x-msvideo
axs application/olescript
bas text/plain
bcpio application/x-bcpio
bin application/octet-stream
bmp image/bmp
c text/plain
cat application/vnd.ms-pkiseccat
cdf application/x-cdf
cer application/x-x509-ca-cert
class application/octet-stream
clp application/x-msclip
cmx image/x-cmx
cod image/cis-cod
cpio application/x-cpio
crd application/x-mscardfile
crl application/pkix-crl
crt application/x-x509-ca-cert
csh application/x-csh
css text/css
dcr application/x-director
der application/x-x509-ca-cert
dir application/x-director
dll application/x-msdownload
dms application/octet-stream
doc application/msword
dot application/msword
dvi application/x-dvi
dxr application/x-director
eps application/postscript
etx text/x-setext
evy application/envoy
exe application/octet-stream
fif application/fractals
flr x-world/x-vrml
gif image/gif
gtar application/x-gtar
gz application/x-gzip
h text/plain
hdf application/x-hdf
hlp application/winhlp
hqx application/mac-binhex40
hta application/hta
htc text/x-component
htm text/html
html text/html
htt text/webviewhtml
ico image/x-icon
ief image/ief
iii application/x-iphone
ins application/x-internet-signup
isp application/x-internet-signup
jfif image/pipeg
jpe image/jpeg
jpeg image/jpeg
jpg image/jpeg
jpg image/pjpeg
js application/x-javascript
latex application/x-latex
lha application/octet-stream
lsf video/x-la-asf
lsx video/x-la-asf
lzh application/octet-stream
m13 application/x-msmediaview
m14 application/x-msmediaview
m3u audio/x-mpegurl
man application/x-troff-man
mdb application/x-msaccess
me application/x-troff-me
mht message/rfc822
mhtml message/rfc822
mid audio/mid
mny application/x-msmoney
mov video/quicktime
movie video/x-sgi-movie
mp2 video/mpeg
mp3 audio/mpeg
mpa video/mpeg
mpe video/mpeg
mpeg video/mpeg
mpg video/mpeg
mpp application/vnd.ms-project
mpv2 video/mpeg
ms application/x-troff-ms
mvb application/x-msmediaview
nws message/rfc822
oda application/oda
p10 application/pkcs10
p12 application/x-pkcs12
p7b application/x-pkcs7-certificates
p7c application/x-pkcs7-mime
p7m application/x-pkcs7-mime
p7r application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp
p7s application/x-pkcs7-signature
pbm image/x-portable-bitmap
pdf application/pdf
pfx application/x-pkcs12
pgm image/x-portable-graymap
pko application/ynd.ms-pkipko
pma application/x-perfmon
pmc application/x-perfmon
pml application/x-perfmon
pmr application/x-perfmon
pmw application/x-perfmon
png image/x-png
pnm image/x-portable-anymap
pot, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
ppm image/x-portable-pixmap
pps application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
ppt application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
prf application/pics-rules
ps application/postscript
pub application/x-mspublisher
qt video/quicktime
ra audio/x-pn-realaudio
ram audio/x-pn-realaudio
ras image/x-cmu-raster
rgb image/x-rgb
rmi audio/mid
roff application/x-troff
rtf application/rtf
rtx text/richtext
scd application/x-msschedule
sct text/scriptlet
setpay application/set-payment-initiation
setreg application/set-registration-initiation
sh application/x-sh
shar application/x-shar
sit application/x-stuffit
snd audio/basic
spc application/x-pkcs7-certificates
spl application/futuresplash
src application/x-wais-source
sst application/vnd.ms-pkicertstore
stl application/vnd.ms-pkistl
stm text/html
sv4cpio application/x-sv4cpio
sv4crc application/x-sv4crc
t application/x-troff
tar application/x-tar
tcl application/x-tcl
tex application/x-tex
texi application/x-texinfo
texinfo application/x-texinfo
tgz application/x-compressed
tif image/tiff
tiff image/tiff
tr application/x-troff
trm application/x-msterminal
tsv text/tab-separated-values
txt text/plain
uls text/iuls
ustar application/x-ustar
vcf text/x-vcard
vrml x-world/x-vrml
wav audio/x-wav
wcm application/vnd.ms-works
wdb application/vnd.ms-works
wks application/vnd.ms-works
wmf application/x-msmetafile
wps application/vnd.ms-works
wri application/x-mswrite
wrl x-world/x-vrml
wrz x-world/x-vrml
xaf x-world/x-vrml
xbm image/x-xbitmap
xla application/vnd.ms-excel
xlc application/vnd.ms-excel
xlm application/vnd.ms-excel
xls application/vnd.ms-excel
xlt application/vnd.ms-excel
xlw application/vnd.ms-excel
xof x-world/x-vrml
xpm image/x-xpixmap
xwd image/x-xwindowdump
z application/x-compress
zip application/zip -firefox
application/x-zip-compressed -IE
php上传压缩文件(rar,7z,zip)
php上传可执行文件(exe)
php上传视频文件,音乐文件,歌词文件(avi,rmvb,3gp,flv,mp3,wav,krc,lrc)
php上传文本文件和文档文件(word->doc,excel->xls,幻灯片->ppt,pdf,chm)
php上传数据库文件(access文件,sql文件,con文件,日志文件log, dat文件)
php上传网页文件,脚本文件,字体文件(ini,php,html,htm,字体文件:ttf,fon, js ,xml)
php上传其他文件(class类文件,dll动态加载库文件)
php上传图片文件(gif,jpg,bmp,png,psd,ico)
史上最完全oophper亲测版php文件上传之文件类型对应表,ie,火狐各一份。
ie 火狐 id 后缀名 php识别出的文件类型 0 gif image/gif 1 jpg image/jpeg 2 png image/png 3 bmp image/bmp 4 psd application/octet-stream 5 ico image/x-icon 6 rar application/octet-stream 7 zip application/zip 8 7z application/octet-stream 9 exe application/octet-stream 10 avi video/avi 11 rmvb application/vnd.rn-realmedia-vbr 12 3gp application/octet-stream 13 flv application/octet-stream 14 mp3 audio/mpeg 15 wav audio/wav 16 krc application/octet-stream 17 lrc application/octet-stream 18 txt text/plain 19 doc application/msword 20 xls application/vnd.ms-excel 21 ppt application/vnd.ms-powerpoint 22 pdf application/pdf 23 chm application/octet-stream 24 mdb application/msaccess 25 sql application/octet-stream 26 con application/octet-stream 27 log text/plain 28 dat application/octet-stream 29 ini application/octet-stream 30 php application/octet-stream 31 html text/html 32 htm text/html 33 ttf application/octet-stream 34 fon application/octet-stream 35 js application/x-javascript 36 xml text/xml 37 dll application/octet-stream 38 dll application/octet-stream id 后缀名 php识别出的文件类型 0 gif image/gif 1 jpg image/pjpeg 2 png image/x-png 3 bmp image/bmp 4 psd application/octet-stream 5 ico image/x-icon 6 rar application/octet-stream 7 zip application/x-zip-compressed 8 7z application/octet-stream 9 exe application/octet-stream 10 avi video/avi 11 rmvb application/vnd.rn-realmedia-vbr 12 3gp application/octet-stream 13 flv application/octet-stream 14 mp3 audio/mpeg 15 wav audio/wav 16 krc application/octet-stream 17 lrc application/octet-stream 18 txt text/plain 19 doc application/msword 20 xls application/vnd.ms-excel 21 ppt application/vnd.ms-powerpoint 22 pdf application/pdf 23 chm application/octet-stream 24 mdb application/msaccess 25 sql text/plain 26 con application/octet-stream 27 log text/plain 28 dat text/plain 29 ini application/octet-stream 30 php application/octet-stream 31 html text/html 32 htm text/html 33 ttf application/octet-stream 34 fon application/octet-stream 35 js text/html 36 xml text/xml 37 dll application/octet-stream 38 class application/java* application/octet-stream //应用程序
323 text/h323
acx application/internet-property-stream
ai application/postscript
aif audio/x-aiff
aifc audio/x-aiff
aiff audio/x-aiff
asf video/x-ms-asf
asr video/x-ms-asf
asx video/x-ms-asf
au audio/basic
avi video/x-msvideo
axs application/olescript
bas text/plain
bcpio application/x-bcpio
bin application/octet-stream
bmp image/bmp
c text/plain
cat application/vnd.ms-pkiseccat
cdf application/x-cdf
cer application/x-x509-ca-cert
class application/octet-stream
clp application/x-msclip
cmx image/x-cmx
cod image/cis-cod
cpio application/x-cpio
crd application/x-mscardfile
crl application/pkix-crl
crt application/x-x509-ca-cert
csh application/x-csh
css text/css
dcr application/x-director
der application/x-x509-ca-cert
dir application/x-director
dll application/x-msdownload
dms application/octet-stream
doc application/msword
dot application/msword
dvi application/x-dvi
dxr application/x-director
eps application/postscript
etx text/x-setext
evy application/envoy
exe application/octet-stream
fif application/fractals
flr x-world/x-vrml
gif image/gif
gtar application/x-gtar
gz application/x-gzip
h text/plain
hdf application/x-hdf
hlp application/winhlp
hqx application/mac-binhex40
hta application/hta
htc text/x-component
htm text/html
html text/html
htt text/webviewhtml
ico image/x-icon
ief image/ief
iii application/x-iphone
ins application/x-internet-signup
isp application/x-internet-signup
jfif image/pipeg
jpe image/jpeg
jpeg image/jpeg
jpg image/jpeg
jpg image/pjpeg
js application/x-javascript
latex application/x-latex
lha application/octet-stream
lsf video/x-la-asf
lsx video/x-la-asf
lzh application/octet-stream
m13 application/x-msmediaview
m14 application/x-msmediaview
m3u audio/x-mpegurl
man application/x-troff-man
mdb application/x-msaccess
me application/x-troff-me
mht message/rfc822
mhtml message/rfc822
mid audio/mid
mny application/x-msmoney
mov video/quicktime
movie video/x-sgi-movie
mp2 video/mpeg
mp3 audio/mpeg
mpa video/mpeg
mpe video/mpeg
mpeg video/mpeg
mpg video/mpeg
mpp application/vnd.ms-project
mpv2 video/mpeg
ms application/x-troff-ms
mvb application/x-msmediaview
nws message/rfc822
oda application/oda
p10 application/pkcs10
p12 application/x-pkcs12
p7b application/x-pkcs7-certificates
p7c application/x-pkcs7-mime
p7m application/x-pkcs7-mime
p7r application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp
p7s application/x-pkcs7-signature
pbm image/x-portable-bitmap
pdf application/pdf
pfx application/x-pkcs12
pgm image/x-portable-graymap
pko application/ynd.ms-pkipko
pma application/x-perfmon
pmc application/x-perfmon
pml application/x-perfmon
pmr application/x-perfmon
pmw application/x-perfmon
png image/x-png
pnm image/x-portable-anymap
pot, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
ppm image/x-portable-pixmap
pps application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
ppt application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
prf application/pics-rules
ps application/postscript
pub application/x-mspublisher
qt video/quicktime
ra audio/x-pn-realaudio
ram audio/x-pn-realaudio
ras image/x-cmu-raster
rgb image/x-rgb
rmi audio/mid
roff application/x-troff
rtf application/rtf
rtx text/richtext
scd application/x-msschedule
sct text/scriptlet
setpay application/set-payment-initiation
setreg application/set-registration-initiation
sh application/x-sh
shar application/x-shar
sit application/x-stuffit
snd audio/basic
spc application/x-pkcs7-certificates
spl application/futuresplash
src application/x-wais-source
sst application/vnd.ms-pkicertstore
stl application/vnd.ms-pkistl
stm text/html
sv4cpio application/x-sv4cpio
sv4crc application/x-sv4crc
t application/x-troff
tar application/x-tar
tcl application/x-tcl
tex application/x-tex
texi application/x-texinfo
texinfo application/x-texinfo
tgz application/x-compressed
tif image/tiff
tiff image/tiff
tr application/x-troff
trm application/x-msterminal
tsv text/tab-separated-values
txt text/plain
uls text/iuls
ustar application/x-ustar
vcf text/x-vcard
vrml x-world/x-vrml
wav audio/x-wav
wcm application/vnd.ms-works
wdb application/vnd.ms-works
wks application/vnd.ms-works
wmf application/x-msmetafile
wps application/vnd.ms-works
wri application/x-mswrite
wrl x-world/x-vrml
wrz x-world/x-vrml
xaf x-world/x-vrml
xbm image/x-xbitmap
xla application/vnd.ms-excel
xlc application/vnd.ms-excel
xlm application/vnd.ms-excel
xls application/vnd.ms-excel
xlt application/vnd.ms-excel
xlw application/vnd.ms-excel
xof x-world/x-vrml
xpm image/x-xpixmap
xwd image/x-xwindowdump
z application/x-compress
zip application/zip -firefox
application/x-zip-compressed -IE
php上传压缩文件(rar,7z,zip)
php上传可执行文件(exe)
php上传视频文件,音乐文件,歌词文件(avi,rmvb,3gp,flv,mp3,wav,krc,lrc)
php上传文本文件和文档文件(word->doc,excel->xls,幻灯片->ppt,pdf,chm)
php上传数据库文件(access文件,sql文件,con文件,日志文件log, dat文件)
php上传网页文件,脚本文件,字体文件(ini,php,html,htm,字体文件:ttf,fon, js ,xml)
php上传其他文件(class类文件,dll动态加载库文件)
[3]PHP下打开URL地址的几种方法小结
来源: 互联网 发布时间: 2013-11-30
1: 用file_get_contents 以get方式获取内容
<?php
$url='http://www.baidu.com/';
$html = file_get_contents($url);
//print_r($http_response_header);
ec($html);
printhr();
printarr($http_response_header);
printhr();
?>
示例代码2: 用fopen打开url, 以get方式获取内容
<?
$fp = fopen($url, 'r');
printarr(stream_get_meta_data($fp));
printhr();
while(!feof($fp)) {
$result .= fgets($fp, 1024);
}
echo "url body: $result";
printhr();
fclose($fp);
?>
示例代码3:用file_get_contents函数,以post方式获取url
<?php
$data = array ('foo' => 'bar');
$data = http_build_query($data);
$opts = array (
'http' => array (
'method' => 'POST',
'header'=> "Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" .
"Content-Length: " . strlen($data) . "",
'content' => $data
),
);
$context = stream_context_create($opts);
$html = file_get_contents('http://localhost/e/admin/test.html', false, $context);
echo $html;
?>
示例代码4:用fsockopen函数打开url,以get方式获取完整的数据,包括header和body
<?
function get_url ($url,$cookie=false) {
$url = parse_url(/blog_article/$url/index.html);
$query = $url[path]."?".$url[query];
ec("Query:".$query);
$fp = fsockopen( $url[host], $url[port]?$url[port]:80 , $errno, $errstr, 30);
if (!$fp) {
return false;
} else {
$request = "GET $query HTTP/1.1";
$request .= "Host: $url[host]";
$request .= "Connection: Close";
if($cookie) $request.="Cookie: $cookie\n";
$request.="";
fwrite($fp,$request);
while(!@feof($fp)) {
$result .= @fgets($fp, 1024);
}
fclose($fp);
return $result;
}
}
//获取url的html部分,去掉header
function GetUrlHTML($url,$cookie=false) {
$rowdata = get_url(/blog_article/$url,$cookie/index.html);
if($rowdata)
{
$body= stristr($rowdata,"");
$body=substr($body,4,strlen($body));
return $body;
}
return false;
}
?>
示例代码5:用fsockopen函数打开url,以POST方式获取完整的数据,包括header和body
<?
function HTTP_Post($URL,$data,$cookie, $referrer="") {
// parsing the given URL
$URL_Info=parse_url(/blog_article/$URL/index.html);
// Building referrer
if($referrer=="") // if not given use this script as referrer
$referrer="111";
// making string from $data
foreach($data as $key=>$value)
$values[]="$key=".urlencode($value);
$data_string=implode("&",$values);
// Find out which port is needed - if not given use standard (=80)
if(!isset($URL_Info["port"]))
$URL_Info["port"]=80;
// building POST-request:
$request.="POST ".$URL_Info["path"]." HTTP/1.1\n";
$request.="Host: ".$URL_Info["host"]."\n";
$request.="Referer: $referer\n";
$request.="Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\n";
$request.="Content-length: ".strlen($data_string)."\n";
$request.="Connection: close\n";
$request.="Cookie: $cookie\n";
$request.="\n";
$request.=$data_string."\n";
$fp = fsockopen($URL_Info["host"],$URL_Info["port"]);
fputs($fp, $request);
while(!feof($fp)) {
$result .= fgets($fp, 1024);
}
fclose($fp);
return $result;
}
printhr();
?>
示例代码6:使用curl库,使用curl库之前,你可能需要查看一下php.ini,查看是否已经打开了curl扩展
<?
$ch = curl_init();
$timeout = 5;
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://www.baidu.com/');
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
$file_contents = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
echo $file_contents;
?>
关于curl库:
curl官方网站http://curl.haxx.se/
curl 是使用URL语法的传送文件工具,支持FTP、FTPS、HTTP HTPPS SCP SFTP TFTP TELNET DICT FILE和LDAP。curl 支持SSL证书、HTTP POST、HTTP PUT 、FTP 上传,kerberos、基于HTT格式的上传、代理、cookie、用户+口令证明、文件传送恢复、http代理通道和大量其他有用的技巧
<?
function printarr(array $arr)
{
echo "<br> Row field count: ".count($arr)."<br>";
foreach($arr as $key=>$value)
{
echo "$key=$value <br>";
}
}
?>
7.
有些主机服务商把php的allow_url_fopen选项是关闭了,就是没法直接使用file_get_contents来获取远程web页面的内容。那就是可以使用另外一个函数curl。
下面是file_get_contents和curl两个函数同样功能的不同写法
file_get_contents函数的使用示例:
< ?php
$file_contents = file_get_contents('http://www.ccvita.com/');
echo $file_contents;
?>
换成curl函数的使用示例:
< ?php
$ch = curl_init();
$timeout = 5;
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://www.ccvita.com');
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
$file_contents = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
echo $file_contents;
?>
利用function_exists函数来判断php是否支持一个函数可以轻松写出下面函数
< ?php
function vita_get_url_content($url) {
if(function_exists('file_get_contents')) {
$file_contents = file_get_contents($url);
} else {
$ch = curl_init();
$timeout = 5;
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
$file_contents = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
}
return $file_contents;
}
?>
其实上面的这个函数还有待商榷,如果你的主机服务商把file_get_contents和curl都关闭了,上面的函数就会出现错误。
代码如下:
<?php
$url='http://www.baidu.com/';
$html = file_get_contents($url);
//print_r($http_response_header);
ec($html);
printhr();
printarr($http_response_header);
printhr();
?>
示例代码2: 用fopen打开url, 以get方式获取内容
代码如下:
<?
$fp = fopen($url, 'r');
printarr(stream_get_meta_data($fp));
printhr();
while(!feof($fp)) {
$result .= fgets($fp, 1024);
}
echo "url body: $result";
printhr();
fclose($fp);
?>
示例代码3:用file_get_contents函数,以post方式获取url
代码如下:
<?php
$data = array ('foo' => 'bar');
$data = http_build_query($data);
$opts = array (
'http' => array (
'method' => 'POST',
'header'=> "Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" .
"Content-Length: " . strlen($data) . "",
'content' => $data
),
);
$context = stream_context_create($opts);
$html = file_get_contents('http://localhost/e/admin/test.html', false, $context);
echo $html;
?>
示例代码4:用fsockopen函数打开url,以get方式获取完整的数据,包括header和body
代码如下:
<?
function get_url ($url,$cookie=false) {
$url = parse_url(/blog_article/$url/index.html);
$query = $url[path]."?".$url[query];
ec("Query:".$query);
$fp = fsockopen( $url[host], $url[port]?$url[port]:80 , $errno, $errstr, 30);
if (!$fp) {
return false;
} else {
$request = "GET $query HTTP/1.1";
$request .= "Host: $url[host]";
$request .= "Connection: Close";
if($cookie) $request.="Cookie: $cookie\n";
$request.="";
fwrite($fp,$request);
while(!@feof($fp)) {
$result .= @fgets($fp, 1024);
}
fclose($fp);
return $result;
}
}
//获取url的html部分,去掉header
function GetUrlHTML($url,$cookie=false) {
$rowdata = get_url(/blog_article/$url,$cookie/index.html);
if($rowdata)
{
$body= stristr($rowdata,"");
$body=substr($body,4,strlen($body));
return $body;
}
return false;
}
?>
示例代码5:用fsockopen函数打开url,以POST方式获取完整的数据,包括header和body
代码如下:
<?
function HTTP_Post($URL,$data,$cookie, $referrer="") {
// parsing the given URL
$URL_Info=parse_url(/blog_article/$URL/index.html);
// Building referrer
if($referrer=="") // if not given use this script as referrer
$referrer="111";
// making string from $data
foreach($data as $key=>$value)
$values[]="$key=".urlencode($value);
$data_string=implode("&",$values);
// Find out which port is needed - if not given use standard (=80)
if(!isset($URL_Info["port"]))
$URL_Info["port"]=80;
// building POST-request:
$request.="POST ".$URL_Info["path"]." HTTP/1.1\n";
$request.="Host: ".$URL_Info["host"]."\n";
$request.="Referer: $referer\n";
$request.="Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\n";
$request.="Content-length: ".strlen($data_string)."\n";
$request.="Connection: close\n";
$request.="Cookie: $cookie\n";
$request.="\n";
$request.=$data_string."\n";
$fp = fsockopen($URL_Info["host"],$URL_Info["port"]);
fputs($fp, $request);
while(!feof($fp)) {
$result .= fgets($fp, 1024);
}
fclose($fp);
return $result;
}
printhr();
?>
示例代码6:使用curl库,使用curl库之前,你可能需要查看一下php.ini,查看是否已经打开了curl扩展
代码如下:
<?
$ch = curl_init();
$timeout = 5;
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://www.baidu.com/');
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
$file_contents = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
echo $file_contents;
?>
关于curl库:
curl官方网站http://curl.haxx.se/
curl 是使用URL语法的传送文件工具,支持FTP、FTPS、HTTP HTPPS SCP SFTP TFTP TELNET DICT FILE和LDAP。curl 支持SSL证书、HTTP POST、HTTP PUT 、FTP 上传,kerberos、基于HTT格式的上传、代理、cookie、用户+口令证明、文件传送恢复、http代理通道和大量其他有用的技巧
代码如下:
<?
function printarr(array $arr)
{
echo "<br> Row field count: ".count($arr)."<br>";
foreach($arr as $key=>$value)
{
echo "$key=$value <br>";
}
}
?>
7.
有些主机服务商把php的allow_url_fopen选项是关闭了,就是没法直接使用file_get_contents来获取远程web页面的内容。那就是可以使用另外一个函数curl。
下面是file_get_contents和curl两个函数同样功能的不同写法
file_get_contents函数的使用示例:
代码如下:
< ?php
$file_contents = file_get_contents('http://www.ccvita.com/');
echo $file_contents;
?>
换成curl函数的使用示例:
代码如下:
< ?php
$ch = curl_init();
$timeout = 5;
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://www.ccvita.com');
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
$file_contents = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
echo $file_contents;
?>
利用function_exists函数来判断php是否支持一个函数可以轻松写出下面函数
代码如下:
< ?php
function vita_get_url_content($url) {
if(function_exists('file_get_contents')) {
$file_contents = file_get_contents($url);
} else {
$ch = curl_init();
$timeout = 5;
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
$file_contents = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
}
return $file_contents;
}
?>
其实上面的这个函数还有待商榷,如果你的主机服务商把file_get_contents和curl都关闭了,上面的函数就会出现错误。
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