http://www.2cto.com/kf/201201/117397.html
在Android可能有的系统信息没有直接提供API接口来访问,为了获取系统信息时我们就要在用shell指令来获取信息,这时我们可以在代码中来执行命令 ,这里主要用到ProcessBuilder 这个类.
代码部分 :
[java]
package com.yin.system_analysis;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private final static String[] ARGS = {"ls","-l"};
private final static String TAG = "com.yin.system";
Button mButton;
TextView myTextView;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
mButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.myButton);
myTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
mButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
myTextView.setText(getResult());
}
});
}
public String getResult(){
ShellExecute cmdexe = new ShellExecute ( );
String result="";
try {
result = cmdexe.execute(ARGS, "/");
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "IOException");
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
private class ShellExecute {
/*
* args[0] : shell 命令 如"ls" 或"ls -1";
* args[1] : 命令执行路径 如"/" ;
*/
public String execute ( String [] cmmand,String directory)
throws IOException {
String result = "" ;
try {
ProcessBuilder builder = new ProcessBuilder(cmmand);
if ( directory != null )
builder.directory ( new File ( directory ) ) ;
builder.redirectErrorStream (true) ;
Process process = builder.start ( ) ;
//得到命令执行后的结果
InputStream is = process.getInputStream ( ) ;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024] ;
while ( is.read(buffer) != -1 ) {
result = result + new String (buffer) ;
}
is.close ( ) ;
} catch ( Exception e ) {
e.printStackTrace ( ) ;
}
return result ;
}
}
}
目前版本的Titanium的一个弱点就是不能画图!这回我们说说通过flot在Titanium中画图表。
flot的下载
flot的主页:http://code.google.com/p/flot/
下载flot-0.7.zip后,把以下文件拷贝到自己的工程中:
- jquery.flot.js
- jquery.js
flot的测试
作成以下flot测试用的plot_window.js:
var win = Ti.UI.currentWindow; var webView = Ti.UI.createWebView({ url: 'plot.html' }); win.add(webView);
其中WebView中表示的plot.html文件如下:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <title>Flot Examples</title> <link href="/blog_article/layout.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <!--[if lte IE 8]><script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="/excanvas.min.js"></script><![endif]--> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="/blog_article/jquery.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="/blog_article/jquery.flot.js"></script> </head> <body> <h1>Data Graph</h1> <div id="graph" ></div> <script type="text/javascript"> var weights = [[1301270400000,0],[1301875200000,8.25],[1302480000000,22],[1303084800000,29],[1303689600000,36.5]]; var ticks = [1301270400000,1301875200000,1302480000000,1303084800000,1303689600000]; var setting = { series: { lines: { show:true}, points: { show:true} }, xaxis: { mode:"time", timeformat:"%m/%d", tickSize: [7,"day"], ticks: ticks }, yaxis: { ticks: 10, min: 0, }, grid: { backgroundColor: { colors: ["#fff","#eee"] }, } }; $.plot($("#graph"),[{data: weights, color: 2}], setting); </script> </body> </html>
运行之后看看效果图:
在TableView中表示图表
var graphButton = Ti.UI.createButton({title: 'Graph'}); graphButton.addEventListener( 'click', function () { if (records.length > 0) { var weights = "["; var ticks = "["; for (i = records.length-1; i >= 0; i--) { weights = weights + "[" + records[i].at.getTime() +","+records[i].weight+"],"; ticks = ticks + records[i].at.getTime() + ","; } weights = weights + "]"; ticks = ticks + "]"; var graphWindow = Ti.UI.createWindow({ url: 'plot_window.js', weights: weights, ticks: ticks } ); Ti.UI.currentTab.open(graphWindow); } } ); win.leftNavButton = graphButton;
修改plot_window.js
webView.addEventListener('load', function(){ webView.evalJS('weights =' + win.weights + ';'); webView.evalJS('ticks =' + win.ticks + ';'); webView.evalJS('setting.xaxis.ticks = ticks;'); webView.evalJS('$.plot($("#graph"),[{data: weights, color: 2}], setting);'); });
运行之后,按下TableView左上角的Graph按钮后,看看效果图:
看看上面的网址,应该是你想要的
看看上面的网址,应该是你想要的
30美元,太贵了,哈哈!
Android中Intent中如何传递对象,就我目前所知道的有两种方法,一种是Bundle.putSerializable(Key,Object);另一种是Bundle.putParcelable(Key, Object);当然这些Object是有一定的条件的,前者是实现了Serializable接口,而后者是实现了Parcelable接口,为了让大家更容易理解我还是照常写了一个简单的Demo。
工程结构图:
[img]
[/img]
Book:
package com.tutor.objecttran; import android.os.Parcel; import android.os.Parcelable; public class Book implements Parcelable { private String bookName; private String author; private int publishTime; public String getBookName() { return bookName; } public void setBookName(String bookName) { this.bookName = bookName; } public String getAuthor() { return author; } public void setAuthor(String author) { this.author = author; } public int getPublishTime() { return publishTime; } public void setPublishTime(int publishTime) { this.publishTime = publishTime; } public static final Parcelable.Creator<Book> CREATOR = new Creator<Book>() { public Book createFromParcel(Parcel source) { Book mBook = new Book(); mBook.bookName = source.readString(); mBook.author = source.readString(); mBook.publishTime = source.readInt(); return mBook; } public Book[] newArray(int size) { return new Book[size]; } }; public int describeContents() { return 0; } public void writeToParcel(Parcel parcel, int flags) { parcel.writeString(bookName); parcel.writeString(author); parcel.writeInt(publishTime); } }
Person:
package com.tutor.objecttran; import java.io.Serializable; public class Person implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = -7060210544600464481L; private String name; private int age; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } }
ObjectTranDemo:
package com.tutor.objecttran; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; public class ObjectTranDemo extends Activity implements OnClickListener { private Button sButton,pButton; public final static String SER_KEY = "com.tutor.objecttran.ser"; public final static String PAR_KEY = "com.tutor.objecttran.par"; public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); setupViews(); } //我的一贯作风呵呵 public void setupViews(){ sButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1); pButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2); sButton.setOnClickListener(this); pButton.setOnClickListener(this); } //Serializeable传递对象的方法 public void SerializeMethod(){ Person mPerson = new Person(); mPerson.setName("frankie"); mPerson.setAge(25); Intent mIntent = new Intent(this,ObjectTranDemo1.class); Bundle mBundle = new Bundle(); mBundle.putSerializable(SER_KEY,mPerson); mIntent.putExtras(mBundle); startActivity(mIntent); } //Pacelable传递对象方法 public void PacelableMethod(){ Book mBook = new Book(); mBook.setBookName("Android Tutor"); mBook.setAuthor("Frankie"); mBook.setPublishTime(2010); Intent mIntent = new Intent(this,ObjectTranDemo2.class); Bundle mBundle = new Bundle(); mBundle.putParcelable(PAR_KEY, mBook); mIntent.putExtras(mBundle); startActivity(mIntent); } //铵钮点击事件响应 public void onClick(View v) { if(v == sButton){ SerializeMethod(); }else{ PacelableMethod(); } } }
ObjectTranDemo1:
package com.tutor.objecttran; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.widget.TextView; public class ObjectTranDemo1 extends Activity { @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); TextView mTextView = new TextView(this); Person mPerson = (Person)getIntent().getSerializableExtra(ObjectTranDemo.SER_KEY); mTextView.setText("You name is: " + mPerson.getName() + "/n"+ "You age is: " + mPerson.getAge()); setContentView(mTextView); } }
ObjectTranDemo2:
package com.tutor.objecttran; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.widget.TextView; public class ObjectTranDemo2 extends Activity { public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); TextView mTextView = new TextView(this); Book mBook = (Book)getIntent().getParcelableExtra(ObjectTranDemo.PAR_KEY); mTextView.setText("Book name is: " + mBook.getBookName()+"/n"+ "Author is: " + mBook.getAuthor() + "/n" + "PublishTime is: " + mBook.getPublishTime()); setContentView(mTextView); } }
res/layout/main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Welcome to Mr wei's blog." /> <Button android:id="@+id/button1" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Serializable" /> <Button android:id="@+id/button2" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Parcelable" /> </LinearLayout>
AndroidManifest.xml文件(将两个新增的Activity,ObjectTranDemo1,ObjectTranDemo2)申明一下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.tutor.objecttran" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0"> <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name"> <activity android:name=".ObjectTranDemo" android:label="@string/app_name"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> <activity android:name=".ObjectTranDemo1"></activity> <activity android:name=".ObjectTranDemo2"></activity> </application> <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="7" /> </manifest>