用这个脚本管理之前，需要先配置下面的内核参数，否则Redis脚本在重启或停止redis时，将会报错，并且不能自动在停止服务前同步数据到磁盘上：
代码如下:
# vi /etc/sysctl.conf
vm.overcommit_memory = 1
然后应用生效：
代码如下:
# sysctl -p
然后增加服务并开机自启动：
代码如下:
# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/redis
# chkconfig –add redis
# chkconfig –level 345 redis on
# chkconfig –list redis
脚本源码：
#!/bin/bash
#
# redis - this script starts and stops the redis-server daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 80 12
# description: Redis is a persistent key-value database
# processname: redis-server
# config: /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
# pidfile: /usr/local/redis/var/redis.pid
source /etc/init.d/functions
BIN="/usr/local/redis/bin"
CONFIG="/usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf"
PIDFILE="/usr/local/redis/var/redis.pid"
### Read configuration
[ -r "$SYSCONFIG" ] && source "$SYSCONFIG"
RETVAL=0
prog="redis-server"
desc="Redis Server"
start() {
if [ -e $PIDFILE ];then
echo "$desc already running...."
exit 1
fi
echo -n $"Starting $desc: "
daemon $BIN/$prog $CONFIG
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/$prog
return $RETVAL
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stop $desc: "
killproc $prog
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog $PIDFILE
return $RETVAL
}
restart() {
stop
start
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
restart)
restart
;;
condrestart)
[ -e /var/lock/subsys/$prog ] && restart
RETVAL=$?
;;
status)
status $prog
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|condrestart|status}"
RETVAL=1
esac
exit $RETVAL
注意：请将脚本中redis的启动文件、配置文件和pid文件存放位置按你配置的位置做相应修改，文件保存的时候注意是unix下可运行的模式，否则在linux下运行的时候会提示错误，/bin/bash^M: bad interpreter: No such file or directory