如何在Oracle里设置访问多个SQL Server数据库?假设我们要在Oracle里同时能访问SQL Server里默认的pubs和Northwind两个数据库。
1、在安装了Oracle9i Standard Edition或者Oracle9i Enterprise Edition的windows机器上(IP:192.168.0.2), 产品要选了透明网关(Oracle Transparent Gateway)里访问Microsoft SQL Server数据库:ORACLE9I_HOMEtg4msqladmin下新写initpubs.ora和initnorthwind.ora配置文件。
initpubs.ora内容如下:
HS_FDS_CONNECT_INFO="SERVER=SQLSERVER_HOSTNMAE;DATABASE=pubs" HS_DB_NAME=pubsHS_FDS_TRACE_LEVEL=OFF HS_FDS_RECOVERY_ACCOUNT=RECOVER HS_FDS_RECOVERY_PWD=RECOVER
initnorthwind.ora内容如下:
HS_FDS_CONNECT_INFO="SERVER=sqlserver_hostname;DATABASE=Northwind" HS_DB_NAME=Northwind HS_FDS_TRACE_LEVEL=OFF HS_FDS_RECOVERY_ACCOUNT=RECOVER HS_FDS_RECOVERY_PWD=RECOVER
$ORACLE9I_HOMEnetworkadmin 下listener.ora内容如下:
LISTENER = (DESCRIPTION_LIST = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.0.2)(PORT = 1521)) ) ) ) SID_LIST_LISTENER = (SID_LIST = (SID_DESC = (GLOBAL_DBNAME = test9) (ORACLE_HOME = d:oracleora92) (SID_NAME = test9) ) (SID_DESC= (SID_NAME=pubs) (ORACLE_HOME=d:OracleOra92) (PROGRAM=tg4msql) ) (SID_DESC= (SID_NAME=northwind) (ORACLE_HOME=d:OracleOra92) (PROGRAM=tg4msql) ) )
重启动这台做gateway的Windows机器上(IP:192.168.0.2)TNSListener服务(凡是按此步骤新增可访问的SQL Server数据库时,TNSListener服务都要重启动)。