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麻烦高手帮忙看看这个shell 第 44行,问题我用注释了
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本文导语: 本帖最后由 unhappyless 于 2011-11-24 22:21:18 编辑 #/bin/sh menu_choice="" current_cd="" title_file="title.cdb" tracks_file="tracks.cdb" temp_file=/tmp/cdb.$$ trap `rm -rf $temp_file` EXIT get_return() { echo -e "Press return.c" read x return 0; } get_confirm() { echo -e...
#/bin/sh
menu_choice=""
current_cd=""
title_file="title.cdb"
tracks_file="tracks.cdb"
temp_file=/tmp/cdb.$$
trap `rm -rf $temp_file` EXIT
get_return()
{
echo -e "Press return.c"
read x
return 0;
}
get_confirm()
{
echo -e "Are you sure?c"
while true
do
read x
case "$x" in
y | yes | Y | Yes | YES )
return 0;;
n | no | N | No | NO )
return 1;;
* )
echo "Please enter yes or no";;
esac
done
}
set_menu_choice()
{
clear
echo "Options :-"
echo
echo " a) Add new CD"
echo " f) Find CD"
echo " c) Count the CDs and tracks in the catalog"
# $cdcatnum 不是全局变量,这个 if 结构里应该永远走不进吧,但实际进了,为啥?
if [ "$cdcatnum" != "" ]; then
echo " l) List tracks on $cdtitle"
echo " r) Remove $cdtitle"
echo " u) Update track information for $cdtitle"
fi
echo " q) Quit"
echo
echo -e "Please enter choice then press return c"
read menu_choice
return
}
insert_title()
{
echo $* >> $title_file
return
}
insert_track()
{
echo $* >> $tracks_file
return
}
add_record_tracks()
{
echo "Enter track information for this CD"
echo "When no more tracks enter q"
cdtrack=1
cdttitle=""
while [ "$cdttitle" != "q" ]
do
echo -e "Track $cdtrack,track title?c"
read tmp
cdttitle=${tmp%%,*}
if [ "$tmp" != "$cdttitle" ];
then
echo "Sorry, no commas allowed"
continue
fi
if [ -n "$cdttitle" ]; then
if [ "$cdttitle" != "q" ]; then
insert_track $cdcatnum,$cdtrack,$cdttitle
fi
else
cdtrack=$((cdtrack-1))
fi
cdtrack=$((cdtrack+1))
done
}
add_records()
{
echo -e "Enter catalog name c"
read tmp
cdcatnum=${tmp%%,*}
echo -e "Enter title c"
read tmp
cdtitle=${tmp%%,*}
echo -e "Enter type c"
read tmp
cdtype=${tmp%%,*}
echo -e "Enter artist/composer c"
read tmp
cdac=${tmp%%,*}
echo About to add new entry
echo "$cdcatnum $cdtitle $cdtype $cdac"
if get_confirm ;then
insert_title $cdcatnum,$cdtitle,$cdtype,$cdac
add_record_tracks
else
remove_records
fi
return
}
find_cd()
{
if [ "$1" = "n" ]; then
asklist=n
else
saklist=y
fi
cdcatnum=""
echo -e "Enter a string to search for in the CD title c"
read searchstr
if [ "$searchstr" = "" ]; then
return 0;
fi
grep "$searchstr" $title_file > $temp_file
set $(wc -l $temp_file)
linesfound=$1
case "$linesfound" in
0) echo "Sorry, nothing found"
get_return
return 0;;
1) ;;
2) echo "Sorry, not unique."
echo "Found the following"
cat $temp_file
get_return
return 0;;
esac
IFS=","
read cdcatnum cdtitle cdtype cdac $temp_file
mv $temp_file $tracks_file
echo
add_record_tracks
}
fi
return
}
count_cds()
{
set $(wc -l $title_file)
num_titles=$1
set $(wc -l $tracks_file)
num_tracks=$1
echo found $num_titles CDs, with a total of $num_tracks tracks
get_return
return
}
remove_records()
{
if [ -z "$cdcatnum" ]; then
echo You must select a CD first
find_cd n
fi
if [ -n "$cdcatnum" ]; then
echo "You are about to delete $cdtitle"
get_confirm && {
grep -v "^${cdcatnum}," $title_file > $temp_file
mv $temp_file $tiele_file
cdcatnum=""
echo Entry removed
}
get_return
fi
return
}
list_tracks()
{
if [ "$cdcatnum" = "" ]; then
echo no CD selected yet
return
else
grep "^${cdcatnum}," $tarcls_file > $temp_file
num_tracks=$(wc -l $temp_file)
if [ "$num_tracks" = "0" ]; then
echo no tracks found for $cdtitle
else
{
echo
echo "$cdtitle :-"
echo
cut -f 2- -d , $temp_file
echo
} | ${PAGER:-more}
fi
fi
get_return
return
}
#
rm -f $temp_file
if [ ! -f $title_file ]; then
touch $title_file
fi
if [ ! -f $tracks_file ]; then
touch $tracks_file
fi
clear
echo
echo
echo "Mini CD manager"
sleep 1
quit=n
while [ "$quit" != "y" ];
do
set_menu_choice
case "$menu_choice" in
a) add_records;;
r) remove_records;;
f) find_cd;;
u) update_cd;;
c) count_cds;;
l) list_tracks;;
b)
echo
more $title_file
echo
get_return;;
q | Q) quit=y;;
*) echo "Sorry,choice not recognized";;
esac
done
rm -f $temp_file
echo "Finished"
exit 0;
|
如果明确使用局部变量,需要在前面加local限制其作用域
local cdcatnum
local cdcatnum
|
local cdcatnum
写函数里就行了
写函数里就行了
|
++ 这个变量在其他函数里出现过,并且那个函数被调用过,所以你接下来调用这个函数的时候这个全局变量已经存在了.