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安装Nginx并在其下安装PHP
来源: 互联网 发布时间:2016-08-05
本文导语: 原地址:http://doc.zenw.org/linux/ch02s02.html 文中应用了网络上的部分文章内容,如果有不正确的地方请指出,谢谢 Nginx 安装Nginx 首先要编译安装PHP和PHP-FPM,具体方法在下面,见:编译安装PHP(建议在安装Nginx前进...
原地址:http://doc.zenw.org/linux/ch02s02.html
文中应用了网络上的部分文章内容,如果有不正确的地方请指出,谢谢
Nginx
安装Nginx
首先要编译安装PHP和PHP-FPM,具体方法在下面,见:编译安装PHP(建议在安装Nginx前进行)
tar zxvf nginx-0.8.15.tar.gz
cd nginx-0.8.15/
./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
make && make install
在/usr/local/nginx/conf/目录中创建nginx.conf文件
#备份原来有的配置文件
mv /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.BAK
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
内容如下
user www www;
worker_processes 8;
error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid;
#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 65535;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#charset gb2312;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 8m;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 60;
tcp_nodelay on;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;
#limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m;
server
{
listen 80;
server_name wiki.zenw.org;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /web/htdocs/www;
#limit_conn crawler 20;
location ~ .*.(php|php5)?$
{
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fcgi.conf;
}
location ~ .*.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*.(js|css)?$
{
expires 1h;
}
log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log access;
}
server
{
listen 80;
server_name www.zenw.org;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /web/htdocs/www;
location ~ .*.(php|php5)?$
{
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fcgi.conf;
}
log_format wwwlogs '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/wwwlogs.log wwwlogs;
}
server
{
listen 80;
server_name blog.zenw.org;
location / {
stub_status on;
access_log off;
}
}
}
在/usr/local/nginx/conf/目录中创建fcgi.conf文件:
内容如下
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
启动Nginx
ulimit -SHn 65535
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
配置开机自动启动Nginx + PHP
vi /etc/rc.local
在末尾增加以下内容:
ulimit -SHn 65535
/usr/local/webserver/php/sbin/php-fpm start
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx
当然,你也可以使用lighttpd的spawn-fcgi来管理php-cgi(FastCGI)
编译安装PHP
(建议在安装Nginx前进行)
注:php-fpm可以在 http://php-fpm.org/download 下载
tar zxvf php-5.2.10.tar.gz
gzip -cd php-5.2.10-fpm-0.5.11.diff.gz | patch -d php-5.2.10 -p1
cd php-5.2.10/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/php
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/webserver/php/etc
--with-mysql=/usr/local/webserver/mysql
--with-mysqli=/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysql_config
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local
--with-freetype-dir
--with-jpeg-dir
--with-png-dir
--with-zlib
--with-libxml-dir=/usr
--enable-xml
--disable-rpath
--enable-discard-path
--enable-safe-mode
--enable-bcmath
--enable-shmop
--enable-sysvsem
--enable-inline-optimization
--with-curl
--with-curlwrappers
--enable-mbregex
--enable-fastcgi
--enable-fpm
--enable-force-cgi-redirect
--enable-mbstring
--with-mcrypt
--with-gd
--enable-gd-native-ttf
--with-openssl
--with-mhash
--enable-pcntl
--enable-sockets
--with-ldap
--with-ldap-sasl
--with-xmlrpc
--enable-zip
--enable-soap
--without-pear
make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'
make install
cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini
cd ../
curl http://pear.php.net/go-pear | /usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php
更多内容可访问:
http://www.zenw.org
http://doc.zenw.org
http://doc.zenw.org/linux
http://doc.zenw.org/mysql
http://doc.zenw.org/developer
文中应用了网络上的部分文章内容,如果有不正确的地方请指出,谢谢
Nginx
安装Nginx
首先要编译安装PHP和PHP-FPM,具体方法在下面,见:编译安装PHP(建议在安装Nginx前进行)
tar zxvf nginx-0.8.15.tar.gz
cd nginx-0.8.15/
./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
make && make install
在/usr/local/nginx/conf/目录中创建nginx.conf文件
#备份原来有的配置文件
mv /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.BAK
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
内容如下
user www www;
worker_processes 8;
error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid;
#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 65535;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#charset gb2312;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 8m;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 60;
tcp_nodelay on;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;
#limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m;
server
{
listen 80;
server_name wiki.zenw.org;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /web/htdocs/www;
#limit_conn crawler 20;
location ~ .*.(php|php5)?$
{
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fcgi.conf;
}
location ~ .*.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*.(js|css)?$
{
expires 1h;
}
log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log access;
}
server
{
listen 80;
server_name www.zenw.org;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /web/htdocs/www;
location ~ .*.(php|php5)?$
{
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fcgi.conf;
}
log_format wwwlogs '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/wwwlogs.log wwwlogs;
}
server
{
listen 80;
server_name blog.zenw.org;
location / {
stub_status on;
access_log off;
}
}
}
在/usr/local/nginx/conf/目录中创建fcgi.conf文件:
内容如下
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
启动Nginx
ulimit -SHn 65535
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
配置开机自动启动Nginx + PHP
vi /etc/rc.local
在末尾增加以下内容:
ulimit -SHn 65535
/usr/local/webserver/php/sbin/php-fpm start
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx
当然,你也可以使用lighttpd的spawn-fcgi来管理php-cgi(FastCGI)
编译安装PHP
(建议在安装Nginx前进行)
注:php-fpm可以在 http://php-fpm.org/download 下载
tar zxvf php-5.2.10.tar.gz
gzip -cd php-5.2.10-fpm-0.5.11.diff.gz | patch -d php-5.2.10 -p1
cd php-5.2.10/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/php
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/webserver/php/etc
--with-mysql=/usr/local/webserver/mysql
--with-mysqli=/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysql_config
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local
--with-freetype-dir
--with-jpeg-dir
--with-png-dir
--with-zlib
--with-libxml-dir=/usr
--enable-xml
--disable-rpath
--enable-discard-path
--enable-safe-mode
--enable-bcmath
--enable-shmop
--enable-sysvsem
--enable-inline-optimization
--with-curl
--with-curlwrappers
--enable-mbregex
--enable-fastcgi
--enable-fpm
--enable-force-cgi-redirect
--enable-mbstring
--with-mcrypt
--with-gd
--enable-gd-native-ttf
--with-openssl
--with-mhash
--enable-pcntl
--enable-sockets
--with-ldap
--with-ldap-sasl
--with-xmlrpc
--enable-zip
--enable-soap
--without-pear
make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'
make install
cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini
cd ../
curl http://pear.php.net/go-pear | /usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php
更多内容可访问:
http://www.zenw.org
http://doc.zenw.org
http://doc.zenw.org/linux
http://doc.zenw.org/mysql
http://doc.zenw.org/developer
|
LZ,好强悍。
不得不顶。
不得不顶。
|
我看你的站点 还真看不出来为什么被驳回。要求真严。
你现在申请的哪儿的投放 是baidu的吗
|
来支持一个!多次想装引擎X。都没装,一直用着CentOS自带的apache,看了很多关于NX的介绍,都说比apache要强悍。嘿嘿,不知道用起来实际效果如何?好像现在163,tencent都用这个。学习一下,回头装一个看看效果。有没有centos安装的教程啊?