简化 velocity 模板引擎 min-velocity
本文导语: min-velocity 是一个专为代码生成而定制的简化 velocity 模板引擎。 目标: 以 velocity 1.7 为基础, 裁剪出适合用作代码生成的模板引擎 裁剪: 没有event机制 没有macro 没有stop 没有evaluate 没有define 没有break 改动: requires jdk1.5+ 默...
min-velocity 是一个专为代码生成而定制的简化 velocity 模板引擎。
目标:以 velocity 1.7 为基础, 裁剪出适合用作代码生成的模板引擎
裁剪:没有event机制
没有macro
没有stop
没有evaluate
没有define
没有break
requires jdk1.5+
默认情况下,不打印任何日志
默认采用classpath模板加载器而非文件系统模板加载器
default I/O encoding changed to UTF-8(from iso-8859-1)
对于#set指令,默认允许设置null值
默认打开resource cache
去掉了parser pool
#parse和#include标签支持相对路径
新增$ParseUtil.recParsing("xxx.vm").addParam("key", val)模板调用形式;相当于带调用栈的#parse标签,能用在当你需要每层递归的context都相互隔离的递归#parse的时候;也能支持相对路径
可放置min-velocity.properties文件(可选)在classpath根路径下,用于覆盖velocity的各种默认属性
min-velocity.properties可使用default.static.util.mappings属性配置默认的静态工具类,这 些工具类将被默认放入模板context中,可配置多个,如:default.static.util.mappings = ClassUtils:org.apache.commons.lang.ClassUtils
设置'stream.reference.rendering'开关(true/false),默认关闭; 开启后,遇到reference是stream或reader的时候, 将读取stream或reader中的内容做渲染而非简单地toString渲染; 其中读取stream或reader的buffer可通过'stream.reference.rendering.buffer.size'配置大小 (默认为1024个字符); 亦可通过'stream.reference.rendering.limit'选项设置能够从流中读取的最大字符数限制(默认为100000)
支持String模板渲染,即直接将模板内容以String形式传入api进行渲染而不是只能选择传入一个模板路径
新增index.out.of.bounds.exception.suppress选项,当设置为true时,模板中对数组或list进行的取值或设置操作将忽略index out of bounds异常
No event mechanism
No macro
No '#stop'
No '#evaluate'
No '#define'
No '#break'
requires jdk1.5+
By default no logs rather than log to velocity.log
defaults to use classapth resource loader
I/O encoding defaults to UTF-8
#set directive defaults to allow null value
resource cache on by default
parser pool removed
relative path support for #parse and #include directives
$ParseUtil.recParsing("xxx.vm").addParam("key", val) template parsing util added. You can see it as a '#parse' directive with invocation stack frame,
which could easily do recursive parsing with isolated context in each round of recursion. This also supports relative path.could place an optional 'min-velocity.properties' file in classpath root to configure velocity runtime.
min-velocity could contain zero or more 'default.static.util.mappings' property configs to expose static utility classes in template contexts, for example: default.static.util.mappings = ClassUtils:org.apache.commons.lang.ClassUtils, with this config you can reference to org.apache.commons.lang.ClassUtils class with key 'ClassUtils' anywhere.
stream/reader reference rendering supported. If you set 'stream.reference.rendering'(default false) to 'true', min-velocity will dump the contents of a stream/reader reference rather than just invoking 'toString' on them while rendering. And the stream/reader reading buffer size could be specified by configuration 'stream.reference.rendering.buffer.size', measured in number of characters(default 1024). And further more, the maximum number of characters read from a stream could be limited by configuration 'stream.reference.rendering.limit'(default 100000).
String literal templates rendering supported. Just specify template contents in a in-memory-String value to render, other than always specify a template path.
When 'index.out.of.bounds.exception.suppress' option is setting to be 'true',any 'IndexOutOfBoundsException' will be ignored when accessing or setting elements of arrays and lists.
com.github.pfmiles min-velocity 1.0
代码样例参见单元测试:
package com.github.pfmiles.minvelocity; import java.io.StringReader; import java.io.StringWriter; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import junit.framework.TestCase; import com.github.pfmiles.org.apache.velocity.Template; public class TemplateUtilTest extends TestCase { public void testRenderStringTemp() { String templateString = "#foreach($i in $list)n$in#end"; Map ctxPojo = new HashMap(); List list = new ArrayList(); list.add("one"); list.add("two"); list.add("three"); ctxPojo.put("list", list); StringWriter out = new StringWriter(); TemplateUtil.renderString(templateString, ctxPojo, out); // System.out.println(out.toString()); assertTrue("onentwonthreen".equals(out.toString())); } public void testRenderTemplate() { Template temp = TemplateUtil.parseStringTemplate("#foreach($i in $list)n$in#end"); Map ctxPojo = new HashMap(); List list = new ArrayList(); list.add("one"); list.add("two"); list.add("three"); ctxPojo.put("list", list); StringWriter out = new StringWriter(); TemplateUtil.renderTemplate(temp, ctxPojo, out); // System.out.println(out.toString()); assertTrue("onentwonthreen".equals(out.toString())); } public void testRefRendering() { Template temp = TemplateUtil.parseStringTemplate("hello $ref world"); Map ctxPojo = new HashMap(); StringReader stream = new StringReader("1234567890"); ctxPojo.put("ref", stream); StringWriter writer = new StringWriter(); TemplateUtil.renderTemplate(temp, ctxPojo, writer); assertTrue("hello 1234567890 world".equals(writer.toString())); } }
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